Basically, Science

Identifying connections is a cornerstone of scientific advancement.

From the smallest particles to vast ecosystems, the natural world is a web of interlinked forces, patterns, and relationships. Research, too, thrives on connections between disciplines, ideas, and scientists. Particularly in times when researchers and science communicators face mistrust and campaigns against their work, strong connections are more important than ever.

In this issue we explore research revealing connections in the natural world and spotlight researchers uncovering links between seemingly unrelated areas. Discover how connections shape our understanding—from butterfly migrations to the human brain, from mathematical structures to the shifting climate.

‌ © Niclas Backström

‌The painted lady: A globetrotter revealed

The painted lady butterfly embarks on an extraordinary annual migration, spanning continents. Recent research from ISTA reveals the mechanisms behind this extensive journey. Discover how these delicate creatures navigate vast distances and the implications for our understanding of insect migration.

‌© Jake Watson

‌Unravelling how human memories form

‌How does our brain's wiring enable the recall of memories? Recent research from ISTA and the Medical University of Vienna uncovers unique neural connections in the human hippocampus, offering fresh insights into the distinct mechanisms of human memory formation.

‌© Peter Rigaud

Giant leap: Bridging the water-to-land gap

Frogs exemplify the evolutionary leap from aquatic to terrestrial life. ISTA researchers have pioneered a technique using harmless viruses to map the developing nervous system during metamorphosis, shedding light on the neural adaptations essential for life on land.

© Wikimedia Commons

‌Hard in theory, easy in practice

Graphs—like transport maps—capture connections, but comparing them is a challenge. While theory suggests it is hard, algorithms often work surprisingly well. ISTA researchers now explain why, unlocking new insights into graph isomorphism.

‌© Vicente Melo Velasco

‌Megadroughts are here

‌Multi-year droughts are becoming more frequent and severe. A recently published study using data collected over forty years, reveals a direct link between these events and climate change, with rising temperatures intensifying drought conditions.

‌Julian Léonard © ISTA

‌Board games, atoms, and quantum mechanics

Meet Julian Léonard, ISTA’s newest assistant professor. Using ultracold atoms—cooled to near absolute zero—his research magnifies elusive quantum effects, making them observable in the lab.

‌LEAF sustainability certificate for ISTA labs

Eleven ISTA research groups have earned bronze certification in the LEAF sustainability program, a global initiative to reduce lab waste and energy use by the University College of London.